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Multiplying decimal by a whole number is just same
like multiply as usual.
How to multiply a decimal by a whole number?
To multiply a decimal by a whole
number follow the below steps:
● Multiply the
decimal without the decimal point by the whole number.
● Remember to
mark the decimal point in the product from right to left according to the
number of decimal places in the given decimal number.
Worked-out problems to find the product of a decimal by a whole number:
Read the above explanation step-by-step and try to understand the examples on multiplication of decimals.
Multiplying Decimal by a Whole Number Video
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1. Find the product:
(i) 5.36 × 8
= 536 × 8 (Find the product without the decimal point)
= 4288
Since, 5.36 has
two decimal places.
Therefore, 5.36
× 8 will also have two decimal places.
Therefore, 5.36
× 8 = 42.88
(ii) 11.71 × 12
= 1171 × 12 (Find the product without the decimal point)

= 14052
Since, 140.52
has two decimal places.
Therefore, 11.71
× 12 will also
have two decimal places.
Therefore, 11.71
× 12 = 140.52
Word problems on multiplication decimal by a whole
number:
2. The length and breadth of a rectangle are 8.15 m and 3.36 m. Find
the area of the rectangle.
Solution:
Length of the
rectangle = 8.15 m
Breadth of the
rectangle = 3.36 m
Area of the rectangle = (8.15 × 3.36) m2 = 27.384 m2
3. The length and
breadth of a rectangle are 12.82 m and 5 m. Find the area of the rectangle.
Solution:
Length of the
rectangle = 12.82 m
Breadth of the
rectangle = 5 m
Area of the rectangle = (12.82 × 5) m2 = 64.1 m2
● Related Concept
● Decimals
● Decimal Numbers
● Decimal Fractions
● Like and Unlike
Decimals
● Comparing Decimals
● Decimal Places
● Conversion of
Unlike Decimals to Like Decimals
● Decimal and
Fractional Expansion
● Terminating Decimal
● Non-Terminating
Decimal
● Converting Decimals
to Fractions
● Converting
Fractions to Decimals
● H.C.F. and L.C.M.
of Decimals
● Repeating or
Recurring Decimal
● Pure Recurring
Decimal
● Mixed Recurring
Decimal
● BODMAS Rule
● BODMAS/PEMDAS Rules
– Involving Decimals
● PEMDAS Rules –
Involving Integers
● PEMDAS Rules –
Involving Decimals
● PEMDAS Rule
● BODMAS Rules –
Involving Integers
● Conversion of Pure
Recurring Decimal into Vulgar Fraction
● Conversion of Mixed
Recurring Decimals into Vulgar Fractions
● Simplification of
Decimal
● Rounding Decimals
● Rounding Decimals
to the Nearest Whole Number
● Rounding Decimals
to the Nearest Tenths
● Rounding Decimals
to the Nearest Hundredths
● Round a Decimal
● Adding Decimals
● Subtracting
Decimals
● Simplify Decimals
Involving Addition and Subtraction Decimals
● Multiplying Decimal
by a Decimal Number
● Multiplying Decimal
by a Whole Number
● Dividing Decimal by
a Whole Number
● Dividing Decimal by
a Decimal Number
7th Grade Math Problems
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